Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE1): management

Evidence-based neurology checklist on acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ane1): management: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis There is high protein in most cases There is no pleocytosis Cell cultures are normal Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): features Evoked potentials Treatment Possible…

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis

  • There is high protein in most cases
  • There is no pleocytosis
  • Cell cultures are normal

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): features

Evoked potentials

Treatment

Possible outcomes

Synonym

References

  1. Denier C, Balu L, Husson B, et al. Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy due to mutation in the RANBP2 gene. J Neurol Sci 2014 15; 345:236-238.
  2. Singh RR, Sedani S, Lim M, Wassmer E, Absoud M. RANBP2 mutation and acute necrotizing encephalopathy: 2 cases and a literature review of the expanding clinico-radiological phenotype. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2015; 19:106-113.
  3. Di Meglio C, Cano A, Milh M, Girard N, Burglen L, Chabrol B. Postinfectious family case of acute necrotizing encephalopathy caused by RANBP2 gene mutation. Arch Pediatr 2014; 21:73-77.
  4. Wolf K, Schmitt-Mechelke T, Kollias S, Curt A. Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE1): rare autosomal-dominant disorder presenting as acute transverse myelitis. J Neurol 2013; 260:1545-1553.
  5. Nishimura N, Higuchi Y, Kimura N, et al. Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy without RANBP2 mutation: Poor outcome. Pediatr Int 2016; 58:1215-1218.
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