Migraine anxiety related dizziness (MARD)

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Migraine anxiety related dizziness (MARD). Migraine vertigo, Anxiety, Balance disorder. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Clinical features

  • Migraine vertigo
  • Anxiety
  • Balance disorder

Treatment

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References

  1. Furman JM, Balaban CD, Jacob RG, Marcus DA. Migraine-anxiety related dizziness (MARD): a new disorder? JNNP 2005; 76:1-8.
  2. Salhofer S, Lieba-Samal D, Fredydl E, Bartl S, Wiest G, Wober C. Migraine and vertigo-a prospective diary study. Cephalalgia 2010; 30:821-828.

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