Orthostatic tremor (OT): clinical features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Orthostatic tremor (OT): clinical features. The mean onset age is 54-64 years. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Demographic features

  • The mean onset age is 54-64 years 
  • Females account for two thirds of cases

Clinical features

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Associated features

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Lower limb muscle auscultation signs

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Relieving factors

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Differential diagnosis

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Electromyogram (EMG)

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Prognosis

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References

  1. Jones L, Bain PG. Orthostatic tremor. Pract Neurol 2011; 11:240-243.
  2. Kagi G, Bhatia KP, Tolosa E. The role of DAT-SPECT in movement disorders. JNNP 2010; 81:5-12.
  3. Ganos C, Maugest L, Apartis E,et al. The long-term outcome of orthostatic tremor. JNNP 2016; 87:167-172.
  4. Hassan A, Ahlskog JE, Matsumoto JY, Milber JM, Bower JH, Wilkinson JR. Orthostatic tremor: clinical, electrophysiologic, and treatment findings in 184 patients. Neurology 2016; 86:458-464.
  5. Swinnen BEKS, de Waal H, Buijink AWG, de Bie RMA, van Rootselaar AF. The phenomenology of primary orthostatic tremor. Mov Disord Clin Pract 2022; 9:489-493.
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