Cerebral folate deficiency (CFD): clinical features

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Cerebral folate deficiency (CFD): clinical features. The onset age is around 4-6 months. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Onset features

  • The onset age is around 4-6 months
  • It may also present in adolescence and adult age

Developmental features

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Movement disorders

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Epilepsy: types

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Other neurological features

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Adolescent onset presentation: features

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References

  1. Ramaekers V, Sequeira JM, Quadros EV. Clinical recognition and aspects of the cerebral folate deficiency syndromes. Clin Chem Lab Med 2013; 51:497-511.
  2. Ramaekers VT, Blau N. Cerebral folate deficiency. Dev Med Child Neurol 2004; 46:843-851.
  3. Hyland K, Shoffner J, Heales SJ. Cerebral folate deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis 2010; 33:563-570. 
  4. Gordon N. Cerebral folate deficiency. Dev Med Child Neurol 2009; 51:180-182. 
  5. Sadighi Z, Butler IJ, Koenig MK. Adult-onset cerebral folate deficiency. Arch Neurol 2012; 69:778-779. 
  6. And 7 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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