Sickle cell disease (SCD): investigations

Written and reviewed by Dr Ibrahim Imam, Consultant Neurologist. Last reviewed .

Sickle cell disease (SCD): investigations. Red blood cells (RBC), White blood cells (WBC), Platelet count. Fully referenced neurology checklist.

Full blood count

  • Red blood cells (RBC)
  • White blood cells (WBC)
  • Platelet count
  • Haematocrit
  • Haemoglobin (Hb)
  • Mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
  • Red cell distribution width (RDW)

Sickle cell detection tests

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Genetic testing techniques

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Transcranial Doppler (TCD)

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain: sequences

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): brain findings

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): skeletal findings

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Emerging investigations

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References

  1. Arishi WA, Alhadrami HA, Zourob M. Techniques for the detection of sickle cell disease: a review. Micromachines (Basel) 2021; 12:519.
  2. Mallon D, Doig D, Dixon L, Gontsarova A, Jan W, Tona F. Neuroimaging in sickle cell disease: a review. J Neuroimaging 2020; 30:725-735.
  3. Mazzucco S, Diomedi M, Qureshi A, Sainati L, Padayachee ST. Transcranial doppler screening for stroke risk in children with sickle cell disease: a systematic review. Int J Stroke 2017; 12:580-588. 
  4. Cherry MG, Greenhalgh J, Osipenko L, et al. The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of primary stroke prevention in children with sickle cell disease: a systematic review and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess 2012; 16:1-129.
  5. Pegelow CH, Macklin EA, Moser FG, et al. Longitudinal changes in brain magnetic resonance imaging findings in children with sickle cell disease. Blood 2002; 99:3014-3018.
  6. And 3 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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